instead of 鍓嶉潰瑕佸姞閫楄櫉鍡庯紵
浠嬩總瑭炪€岃€屼笉鏄€︺€峣nstead of锛屽緦鏂归渶鎼厤銆屽悕瑭炪€嶆垨銆屽嫊鍚嶈銆? Ving )銆?鍙拰rather than 浜掓彌銆?instead of 鍜宺ather than 鏀惧彞棣栨檪锛岃寰楁墦閫楄櫉銆?
鐢ㄤ粈楹间唬鏇?鑻辨枃锛?/h2>
馃搶 replace sth with sth 鐢ㄢ€?鍙栦唬锛忔浛鎻涒€?Maria replaced her afternoon habit of watching TV with playing sports outside. 鐟簵浜炵敤鎴跺閬嬪嫊鍙栦唬浜嗗ス涓嬪崍鐪嬮浕瑕栫殑缈掓叄銆?
鏄粈楹艰€屼笉鏄粈楹?鑻辨枃锛?/h2>
rather than 鐨勭敤娉?rather than 缍撳父鐢ㄥ湪鍏╁€嬮伕闋呴€茶姣旇純鐨勬檪鍊欙紝琛ㄧず銆屾槸鈥?鑰屼笉鏄€︺€嶏紝鐢ㄤ締绐侀’鍏╄€呬腑鍏朵腑涓€鍊嬬殑閲嶈鎬э紝娉ㄦ剰姝ゆ檪浣滅偤灏嶇瓑閫ｆ帴瑭烇紝鍦ㄧ祼妲嬩笂鍓嶅緦鎵€鎺ョ殑瑭炴€ч渶瑕佸皪绛夛紝鐪嬬湅浠ヤ笅鐨勪緥鍙ヤ綘灏辨渻鏇存竻妤氬槏锛?For exercise, I walk rather than run.
instead of寰屽姞浠€楹硷紵
鍙互鐪嬪埌instead of 寰岄潰閮芥槸鎺ヤ笂涓€鍊嬪悕瑭炴垨鏄悕瑭炵墖瑾烇紙a milkshake銆乵e銆乻pending it all锛夈€?鑰屼笖閫欎簺璺熷湪instead of 灞佽偂寰岄潰鐨勫悕瑭烇紝灏辨槸琚叾浠栦簨鎯呭彇鑰屼唬涔嬬殑浜嬶紝渚嬪绗竴鍙ユ槸瑾€岃畵鑼朵締鍙栦唬濂舵様銆嶏紱绗簩鍙ユ槸銆岃畵浠栧摜鍝ュ彇浠ｆ垜銆嶏紱绗笁鍙ュ墖鏄€岃畵瀛樹竴閮ㄥ垎渚嗗彇浠ｅ叏閮ㄨ姳鍏夈€嶃€?
in case 寰岄潰鍔犱粈楹硷紵
馃摑 in case of + N(P) /V-ing 鈫掓鐐轰粙绯昏鐗囪獮锛屽緦闈㈠彧鑳芥帴鍚嶈锛堢墖瑾烇級鎴栧嫊鍚嶈銆?In case of fire, use the stairs, not the elevator. 钀竴鐧肩敓鐏伣锛岃珛璧版〒姊紝涓嶈鎼箻闆绘銆?
瀛楀箷 鑻辨枃鏄粈楹硷紵
瀛楀箷锛堣嫳瑾烇細Subtitles锛夋寚浠ユ枃瀛楀舰寮忛’绀洪浕瑕栥€侀浕褰便€佽垶鍙颁綔鍝佽闈㈢殑灏嶈┍绛夐潪褰卞儚鍏у锛屼篃娉涙寚褰辫浣滃搧寰屾湡鍔犲伐鐨勬枃瀛椼€?/p>
instead of 鍙互鏀惧彞涓棊锛?/h2>
甯歌鐨勯尟瑾ゆ槸寰堝浜烘渻浠ョ偤instead of 鍙互鎺ュ師褰㈠嫊瑭烇紝浣嗘矑鏈夐€欎簺鐢ㄦ硶鍠旓紒 瀹冪殑浣嶇疆鏈夊叐绋紝鍒嗗垾鍙互缃柤鍙ヤ腑鎴栧彞棣栥€?Instead of taking a rest, he worked much harder than usual.
either or鎬庨杭鐢紵
either A or B – 鍕曡鑸囨渶闈犺繎鐨勪富瑭炰竴鑷磋垏A or B鐩镐技锛屾槸銆屽叐鍊嬩箣涓湁涓€鍊嬨€嶇殑鎰忔€濓紝鍙炕璀偤銆岃鍢涙槸A锛岃鍢涙槸B銆?鎴栦笉鏄肌灏辨槸锛? 渚嬪彞: Either you or your brother has to be responsible for this. 浣犳垨浣犲紵寮熷叾涓竴鍊嬭鐐烘璨犺铂銆?
as if 鎬庨杭鐢紵
as if. 鎺ヤ笅渚嗘槸as if锛屽叾鑸嘺s though 閫氬悓锛屾寚鐨勬槸銆屽椒褰裤€佸ソ鍍忋€嶏紝鍙互鐢ㄥ湪姊濅欢鍙ュ拰鍋囪ō瑾炴埃銆?鑸変緥渚嗚锛?It looks as if it is going to rain.(鐪嬭捣渚嗗ソ鍍忓揩瑕佷笅闆ㄤ簡銆?
while 鎬庨杭鐢紵
While 瀛楃京鏄暥鈥︾殑鏅傚€欙紝鑸団€?鍚屾檪锛岀敤渚嗚〃绀哄叐鍊嬭鍕曞悓鏅傜櫦鐢熺殑鎯呮硜锛寃hile鐨勫緦闈㈤渶瑕佹帴涓€鍊嬪畬鏁寸殑瀛愬彞锛屽嵆鍖呭惈涓昏+鍕曡鐨勫彞瀛愶紝閫欐ǎ鎵嶈兘娓呮鍛堢従鍑烘閫茶涓殑鍏╁€嬪嫊浣溿€?The phone rang while I was taking a shower..