鐐轰粈楹?鑻辨枃鏂囨硶锛?/h2>
Why锛熴€嶇殑鍏朵粬瑾硶锛欻ow come鈥?鑻辨枃瑕佽鍟忋€岀偤浠€楹尖潛銆嶅父鐢ㄣ€寃hy銆嶉€欏€嬬枒鍟忚銆?浠婂ぉ鍦ㄦ暀澶у鍙︿竴绋敤娉曘€宧ow come銆嶏紝鐐鸿純鍙ｈ獮鐨勭敤娉曪紝寰岄潰闋堟帴瀹屾暣瀛愬彞锛圫 + V鈥︼級锛泈hy 涔嬪緦鍓囨帴鍔╁嫊瑭烇紡beV銆?/h2>
鐐轰粈楹?鑻辨枃鍙ｈ獮锛?/h2>
How come 閫氬父鏄敤鍦ㄥ彛瑾烇紝姝ｅ紡鏇稿涓嶅お鏈冪敤鍒帮紝鑰寃hy 鍙互鐢ㄥ湪鍙ｈ獮鎴栨寮忕殑鏇稿銆?姝ゅ锛岀敤how come 瑾炴埃鏈冩瘮杓冩煍鍜岋紝鑰寃hy 鍓囨槸姣旇純鐩存帴鍦板晱鐐轰粈楹笺€?/p>
the reason寰岄潰鍔犱粈楹硷紵
鈻?the reason (why/that) + S + V 鐣跺彈瑭炴垨瑁滆獮锛?I don’t know the reason (why/that) Tyler is always naughty. 鎴戜笉鐭ラ亾鐐轰粈楹兼嘲鍕掔附鏄緢闋戠毊銆?
鏂囨硶閲嶈鍡庯紵
鏂囨硶鍦ㄨ獮瑷€瀛哥繏涓劇鐤戜綌鏈夐噸瑕佸湴浣嶃€?姝ｇ⒑鐨勬枃娉曚娇鐢ㄥ彲浠ュ公鍔╂垜鍊戣〃閬旀竻鏅扮殑鎰忔€濓紝閬垮厤瑾よВ鍜屾贩娣嗐€?灏ゅ叾鏄湪姝ｅ紡鐨勬浉闈㈡簼閫氭垨鍟嗗嫏鍫村悎锛屾枃娉曠殑姝ｇ⒑鎳夌敤鑳藉鎻愬崌婧濋€氱殑鏁堟灉銆?/p>
鐐虹敋楹兼槸鎴?鑻辨枃锛?/h2>
銆岀偤浠€楹兼垜鏄垜锛熴€嶏紙鑻辫獮锛歐hy am I me?锛屾棩瑾烇細銇仠绉併伅绉併仾銇亱锛燂級锛岄€欎竴鍝插鍟忛灞柤褰笂瀛搁牁鍩燂紝鏄摬瀛稿拰蹇冮潏鍝插鐨勪竴澶у晱椤屻€?閫欏€嬪晱椤屽彲浠ョ敤鍚勭ó鏂瑰紡渚嗚〃杩帮紝涓嬮潰鏄竴绋〃杩版柟寮忥細 鐝惧湪涓栫晫涓婃湁寰堝浜哄瓨鍦紝鏈夎ū澶氫汉鍑虹敓锛岃ū澶氫汉灏囨渻鍑虹敓鍜屾浜°€?/h2>
no way 鎬庨杭鐢紵
銆宯o way銆嶄笉鏄湪瑾矑鏈夎矾锛屾槸鍦ㄥ挤鐑堣〃閬斻€屼笉瑕併€嶏紒 鐪嬬編鍔囧父鏈冭伣鍒拌€佸瑾€宯o way锛併€嶏紝 … A: Are you going to let Tommy play this game? B: No way! … A: 浣犳渻璁撴汞绫充笂鍫存瘮璩藉棊锛?B: 绲曞皪涓嶈锛?… No way! … 涓嶆渻鍚э紒 … 馃憞蹇締鐧兼憻4U绮夊皥鑻辨枃瀛哥繏涓嶉枔鏂凤紒 鏇村闋呯洰…
鎺ㄨ枽淇?鑻辨枃鎬庨杭瑾紵
Recommendation letter 鏄€插叆鐗瑰畾瑾茬▼鎵€闇€鎻愪緵鐨勬枃浠讹紝骞姪瀛哥敓鐢宠珛瀛镐綅鎴栫崕瀛搁噾鐨勪俊浠讹紝涓﹁鏄庣偤浠€楹艰獚鐐洪€欎綅鍚屽閬╁悎瑭插浣嶃€?reference letter 鏄皪瀛哥敓鍙婂叾鎬ф牸鐨勬暣楂旇浼帮紝璁撴牎鏂硅兘鏇村叏闈簡瑙ｄ綘銆?
advise鍔犱粈楹硷紵
Advise/urge/encourage + V-ing (鍕曞悕瑭?. 渚嬪瓙锛欼 urge you leaving this company. Advise/urge/encourage + N(鍚嶈). Advise/urge/encourage that +瀛愬彞.
how come鎬庨杭鏈冿紵
銆宧ow come銆嶇殑鍙ュ瓙绲愭鏄€孒ow come + 涓昏+ 鍕曡銆嶇殑褰㈠紡銆?鍦?W1H鐨勭枒鍟忓彞涓紝5W1H涔嬪緦鏈冩帴be鍕曡鎴栨槸do/did绛夛紝浣嗚嫢鏄娇鐢ㄣ€宧ow come銆嶏紝寰岄潰鏄帴鎯宠鍟忕殑浜嬫儏(鑲畾鍙ユ垨鍚﹀畾鍙?銆?
how鏄粈楹艰锛?/h2>
鐢辨柤how鏄壇瑭? 琛ㄧず銆庡楹煎湴銆佸浣曞湴銆? 涔嬪緦鎳夋帴鍓鎴栧舰瀹硅浠ヤ緵淇＞銆?how浜﹀彲淇＞鍕曡, 姝ゆ檪how涔嬪緦鎺ヤ富瑭炲啀鎺ュ嫊瑭炲嵆鍙€?/p>
when浣曟檪鐢ㄦ硶锛?/h2>
<浣跨敤when> 2. 鐣跺叐鍊嬪彞瀛愪腑鐨勫嫊瑭為兘鏄灛闁撳嫊瑭炴檪锛岄€氬父浣跨敤when: 鑰岀灛闁撳嫊瑭炴寚鐨勬槸棣笂銆佺珛鍒诲氨鏈冨畬鎴愮殑鍕曡锛岄€氬父浣跨敤绨″柈寮忓憟鐝俱€?… 3. 琛ㄧず鍦ㄤ竴娈垫湡闁撶暥涓紝浣跨敤when: 鐣惰琛ㄧず鍦ㄦ煇娈垫檪闁撱€佹檪鏈熶腑鐧肩敓鐨勫嫊浣滐紝鏈冧娇鐢╳hen銆?… 4. 鍏╁€嬪嫊浣滅殑鐧肩敓鏈夊厛寰岄爢搴忔檪锛屾渻浣跨敤when:
闂滀總鍓鏈夊摢浜涳紵
闂滀總鍓鏈夊摢浜涳紵 鍏堣瑭?闂滀總鍓 浠嬬郴瑭? which 鍦版柟 where in / on / at … + which 鏅傞枔 when in / on / at … + which 鐞嗙敱 why for which 鏂规硶 how for which
閫犳垚 鑻辨枃鏈夊摢浜涳紵
(鏇存柊鏂? ) cause/give/produce/generate. lead to 灏庤嚧锛屽紩璧?contribute to 淇冩垚锛涘皫鑷? 鏈夎并鐛绘柤 conduce to 鏈夊姪鐩婏紱鏈夎并鐛绘柤锛涘皫鑷?give rise to 寮曡捣锛涘皫鑷?result in 灏庤嚧銆侀€犳垚鈥︾祼鏋?鏇村闋呯洰… 鈥?
due to 鎬庨杭鐢紵
Due to 鐢ㄦ硶 Due to 鐢ㄦ硶涓€锛氳〃绀哄師鍥狅紝瑾槑鏌愬€嬫儏娉佺殑鍘熷洜 Due to 鐢ㄦ硶浜岋細鐢ㄦ柤鍕曡寰岋紝琛ㄧず鏌愬€嬭鍕曟垨鎯呮硜鐨勫師鍥犮€?Due to 鐢ㄦ硶涓夛細鐣舵垚褰㈠瑭炵煭瑾烇紝鏀惧湪鍚嶈寰?Due to 鐢ㄦ硶鍥涳細鐢ㄦ柤閫ｆ帴鍙ュ瓙涓殑鍘熷洜鍜岀祼鏋?Due to 鐢ㄦ硶浜旓細鐢ㄦ柤琛ㄧず鐗瑰畾鏅傞枔鐨勫悕瑭炵煭瑾炲緦锛岃〃閬斿師鍥犮€?/p>